Vishwakarma Puja: Tithi, Significance and Rituals

Vishwakarma Puja is one of the most significant festivals for Hindus worldwide. It is a day to celebrate Bhagwan Vishwakarma, the architect of the world. He is the son of Brahma ji. The day holds special importance for people in the field of architecture, engineering and industry among other craftsmen. It is celebrated as the birth anniversary of Bhagwan Vishwakarma every year.
Vishwakarma Puja Tithi
As per the Bisuddha Siddhanta, the calculations of Vishwakarma Puja are done.
- Vishwakarma Puja is on September 17, 2023, Sunday
- Vishwakarma Tithi Begins – September 17, 07.36 AM
- Vishwakarma Tithi Ends – September 17, 12.26 PM
On the last day of the Bengali month of Bhadra, Vishwakarma Puja is performed in Eastern India, West Bengal, Orissa, Tripura, Bihar and Jharkhand. It is also known as Bhadra Sankranti, Vishwakarma Jayanti, Biswakarma Puja or Kanya Sankranti.
In certain areas of the country, especially North India and states such as Bihar, it is also observed after Diwali. As per the Hindu calendar, it is celebrated in the month of “Magh”. In Kerala, it is observed on the Rishi Panchami Day. Apart from India, this day is also celebrated in Nepal.
Significance of Vishwakarma Puja
The greatness of Vishwakarma is stated in great detail in the Rig Veda. As per texts, he was the divine architect of the whole world. He is also the creator of powerful weapons of God and is behind the creation of Pandavas’s Mahasabha. Also, as per the request of Shri Krishna, he created the city of Indraprastha, on the west of river Yamuna. Shiva’s Trishul and Vijay Dhanusha of Arjun are also his creations.
As per texts, Swarga in the Satya Yug, Lanka in the Treta Yug, and Dwarka in the Dwapra Yug were built by him.
On this day, devotees, especially workers pray to Bhagwan for the smooth functioning of their assets. It bestows them with a successful career and their desires related to movable assets come true. If a devotee has the desire to open a new office, increase productivity, or get rid of negativity, it is highly recommended to worship Bhagwan Vishwakarma on this day.
Vishwakarma Puja Celebrations
- Devotees observe prayers in markets, plants and workplaces. In order to be festive, these places are decorated with flowers.
- Devotees worship Bhagawan Vishwakarma and his Vahan, the elephant.
- In pandals, his idol is placed, wherein he is worshipped. After puja, prasad is distributed and people wish each other Vishwakarma Jayanti day.
- Also, worshipping instruments on this day has a special significance. The workplace is generally closed.
- At several places, lunch is organised for workers.
- In some places, on this day, there is a tradition of flying kites. It is believed that Bhagwan Vishwakarma has built flying chariots and weaponry for God, that is why kites are flown, to admire his skill and honour him. He is famous for the creation of Pushpak Viman for Lord Kuber.
Vishwakarma Puja Vidhi (Rituals)
- Devotees should begin by taking a bath and purifying themselves.
- Then, they should clean all the tools and machines used by them in their craft.
- Next, they should perform puja of all the instruments.
- During the puja, they should keep a picture of Bhagwan Vishwakarma along with Bhagwan Vishnu.
- Prepare an Ashtadal Rangoli. Then, place 7 types of grains on it.
- Devotees should offer gulal, turmeric, fruits, flowers, nuts and sweets to God.
- During puja, devotees need to fill a kalash with Jal and keep it with them.
- Recite, “Om Shri Srishtanaya Sarvasiddaya Vishwakarmaaya Namo Namah”, with utmost devotion.
- Perform aarti. If you are performing at your workplace, make sure all the members – employees, family and friends are a part of it.
If you need any help in performing puja Vidhi or with any other aspect of this auspicious day, you can talk to an expert astrologer and pandits here.
Whether you are an artist looking to hone your skills, or a worker looking to enhance productivity, this is the best time to get that. Anyone who is in the process of doing better, becoming efficient, and getting profitable results, should certainly worship Vishwakarma on this auspicious day.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is there a specific tithi for Vishwakarma puja?
A: Yes, there are auspicious times recommended for performing Vishwakarma Puja. In order to know about the best time to perform the puja, you can chat with an expert astrologer. Not only will they tell you about the exact tithi/samay but will help you with the specifications of the puja as well.
Q: What is the significance of Vishwakarma Jayanti or Vishwakarma Day?
A: Vishwakarma Puja is significant because it acknowledges the role of Lord Vishwakarma in creating and maintaining the physical world. It is a day for professionals to seek his blessings for success, safety, and prosperity in their respective fields.